| 1. |
Examine the objectives and content you
are currently teaching or will soon be teaching. Are there objectives
that indicate the student will be able to supply information rather
than select or recognize it? These objectives could include defining
vocabulary words; solving math problems; knowing principles, methods
or procedures; defining symbols on a map, naming parts of a flower,
etc. |
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| 2. |
Select some appropriate content and develop
either completion items or short answer questions to assess student
accomplishment of objectives. |
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| 3. |
Review the questions you have written by
answering the following questions: |
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Do the questions measure accomplishment of the objective(s)? |
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Have you provided places for students to write their answers
and given the students directions about how to do so? |
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Have you placed the answer blanks on the page to facilitate
scoring? |
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Is each question specific enough to produce only one unique
answer that is correct? |
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If the question requires measurement, have you specified the
unit of measurement to be used and the precision expected in
answering the question? |
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Are there clues in the sentences? |
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Are the answer blanks the same length? |
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In completion items, is there only one blank per sentence
unless a series of blanks are related? |
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Is the language appropriate for the reading level of the students? |
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| 4. |
When appropriate, administer your questions
to your students. |
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| 5. |
After you have graded the papers, perform
an item analysis to examine the item difficulty (determine the percentage
of students correctly answering each question). |
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| 6. |
Are there questions for which students
gave answers that were not what you wanted but which were not incorrect?
Try to rewrite the questions for which students gave such answers
to make the questions more specific. |
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| 7. |
Are there questions that few students answered
correctly? Does the content need to be targeted for reteaching or
review, or do you see a problem in the way the statement or question
was worded? |